No DPDP penalty is being issued today. The Data Protection Board has no Chairperson or Members appointed. The demand for evidence arrives from a different direction.
RBI, IRDAI, SEBI, and CERT-In already ask for the consent record, the retention basis, and the rights request log in the current inspection cycle. In May 2026, the Supreme Court directed the Ministry of Electronics and IT to examine a petition on the recovery of stolen personal data held on foreign servers.
Penalty enforcement begins 13 May 2027. Companies that build compliance infrastructure now avoid the cost and disruption of acting under enforcement pressure.
New to India's data protection law? Read the DPDP Act 2023 compliance guide: what it requires, who it applies to, and the enforcement timeline. Or browse all DPDP compliance guides, or compare platforms in the 2026 buyer's guide.